Spice

Substitute

Allspice

Cinnamon; cassia; dash of nutmeg or mace; or dash of cloves

Aniseed

Fennel seed or a few drops anise extract

Cardamom

Ginger

Chili Powder

Dash bottled hot pepper sauce plus a combination of oregano and cumin

Cinnamon

Nutmeg or allspice (use only 1/4 of the amount)

Cloves

Allspice; cinnamon; or nutmeg

Cumin

Chili Powder

Ginger

Allspice; cinnamon; mace; or nutmeg

Mace

Allspice; cinnamon; ginger; or nutmeg

Nutmeg

Cinnamon; ginger; or mace

Saffron

dash of Tumeric (for color)